In 1991, the tumultuous downfall of the military regime in Somalia marked a turning point in the country's history. The power vacuum left by the departure of the late Siad Barre's government led to a chaotic period characterized by violence and turmoil. During this time, various tribal militias vied for control and influence, leading to tragic events that scarred the nation, particularly in the regions of Awdal and Borama.
Among the groups that emerged during this period was the Somali National Movement (SNM), which played a significant role in the formation of what would later become known as Somaliland. The SNM, led by individuals who sought to establish a one-clan state, perpetrated acts of violence and oppression, including a massacre in the capital city of Borama and the city of Dila. The people of Awdal State bore witness to these atrocities, yet instead of resorting to arms, they chose the path of peace and reconciliation.
The decision of the Awdal State people to pursue peace in the face of adversity culminated in the Peace Conference for Somaliland Tribes, known in Somali as "Shirka Nabadeynta Beelaha Somaliland." This gathering, held in Sheikh and later in Borama, aimed to foster unity and reconciliation among the various Somali tribes residing in the region. However, the SNM and its allies seized this opportunity to consolidate their power and influence, ultimately leading to the fracturing of the region and the emergence of the breakaway of the Khatoumo State.
The people of Awdal State have not forgotten the injustices and atrocities committed against them in 1991. The memory of the genocide perpetrated by the SNM and its supporters serves as a reminder of the importance of standing up for one's rights and seeking freedom from oppression. As calls for Awdal State's independence grow louder, it is imperative for its people to reflect on their history, honor the sacrifices of the past, and work towards a future where they can determine their own destiny.
The quest for Awdal State's independence is not merely a political aspiration; it is a moral imperative rooted in the principles of justice, self-determination, and remembrance. By honoring the memory of the past and advocating for their rights, the people of Awdal State are not only seeking independence but also striving to build a future where peace, freedom, and prosperity prevail for all.
@BURAALE XINIIN
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